Skip to main content
Microsoft 365
January 27, 2023

How to Write a Five Paragraph Essay

A classic five paragraph essay is an easy way to convey a belief or statement, back it up with some supporting points and evidence, and tie it all up with a conclusion. Read on to see this format in action and learn how to write a five paragraph essay.

The format begins with an introductory paragraph that contains a thesis statement that is the basis for the entire essay and gets your reader’s attention. The introduction develops the ideas of what you will cover with at least three statements that support that thesis. Each of those three statements is fleshed out with its own paragraph to provide further support. While many essays are longer and more involved, a five paragraph essay is a great tool for those who are learning how to write and back up their points. It encourages organization, research, and planning. The five paragraph essay is a fantastic way to organize your thoughts and convey a point.

Write like a pro with Microsoft Editor Banner

Write like a pro with Microsoft Editor

Improve your spelling and grammar anywhere you write.

Learn More

The body of your five paragraph essay begins with a section that addresses the first point you made in your introduction that backed up your thesis. If your essay is based on opinion, you’ll want to make sure that your points are clear and concise. On the other hand, if you are creating an essay that requires citations and facts, make sure that you do your research. This type of essay can be incredibly persuasive if well written, and having your claims backed up with clear points and strong research can help to sway your audience. Use specific details, demonstrated though closely related examples and evidence, to make your case.

Another important point while writing your five paragraph essay is that it is a great tool for learning. This format is primarily used to teach younger children how to organize their thoughts and present facts and opinions, but that does not diminish its value as a writing tool. No matter how old you are or what you’re writing, being able to lean on this format can help you put your thoughts together. Start with an introduction that hooks the reader, make your points and back each one up with its own paragraph, and then round it all out with a conclusion. Use transition language like, “next” and “finally” between your supporting paragraphs to indicate that you’re moving to a new point. A basic five paragraph essay outline will help you even if you’re writing a longer essay or paper.

Finally, your last supporting paragraph should touch on the third point you made in your introduction. In the case of this post, that point referred to organization, research, and planning. Before you truly begin to write your five paragraph essay, take the time to organize your thoughts. Jot down your ideas and find which points best back up your thesis and organize them so that they flow smoothly and make sense to your reader. This type of outline helps with all kinds of writing because it helps to establish good writing habits. You’ll group similar thoughts together so that your writing is cohesive, and you’ll reinforce statements with facts, lending credibility. Whether you’re putting together your doctoral thesis or defending your opinion about ice cream flavors, being able to plan your essay will help you write clearly.

The final paragraph of your essay should wrap everything up and solidify your thesis. This concluding paragraph should revisit your original topic and invite your reader to consider why it’s significant. The five paragraph essay is an incredible tool for making and supporting a point and is helpful for writers of any age or skill level. Being able to master this format will help you present your thoughts and ideas clearly, even if you’re not writing, because you’ve trained your brain to organize information effectively. In addition to being helpful with schoolwork, this format is great for helping you become a better writer. Take the time to get your thoughts in order before you put pen to paper, and the final product is sure to be great.

Get started with Microsoft 365

It’s the Office you know, plus the tools to help you work better together, so you can get more done—anytime, anywhere.

Buy Now

Topics in this article

Microsoft 365 Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Outlook, OneDrive, and Family Safety Apps
Microsoft 365 Logo

Everything you need to achieve more in less time

Get powerful productivity and security apps with Microsoft 365

Buy Now

Explore Other Categories