Strata: High-Performance Scalable Storage on Virtualized Non-volatile Memory

  • Brendan Cully ,
  • Jake Wires ,
  • Dutch Meyer ,
  • Kevin Jamieson ,
  • Keir Fraser ,
  • ,
  • Daniel Stodden ,
  • Geoffrey Lefebvre ,
  • Daniel Ferstay ,
  • Andrew Warfield

12th FAST |

Strata is a commercial storage system designed around the high performance density of PCIe flash storage. We observe a parallel between the challenges introduced by this emerging flash hardware and the problems that were faced with underutilized server hardware about a decade ago. Borrowing ideas from hardware virtualization, we present a novel storage system design that partitions functionality into an address virtualization layer for high performance network-attached flash, and a hosted environment for implementing scalable protocol implementations. Our system targets the storage of virtual machine images for enterprise environments, and we demonstrate dynamic scale to over a million IO operations per second using NFSv3 in 13u of rack space, including switching.