Topic Segmentation in the Wild: Towards Segmentation of Semi-structured & Unstructured Chats

  • ,
  • Harjeet Singh Kajal ,
  • Sharanya Kamath ,
  • Dhuri Shrivastava ,
  • Samyadeep Basu ,
  • Soundararajan Srinivasan

2022 Neural Information Processing Systems |

Breaking down a document or a conversation into multiple contiguous segments based on its semantic structure is an important and challenging problem in NLP, which can assist many downstream tasks. However, current works on topic segmentation often focus on segmentation of structured texts. In this paper, we comprehensively analyze the generalization capabilities of state-of-the-art topic
segmentation models on unstructured texts. We find that: (a) Current strategies of pre-training on a large corpus of structured text such as Wiki-727K do not help in transferability to unstructured texts. (b) Training from scratch with only a relatively
small-sized dataset of the target unstructured domain improves the segmentation results by a significant margin.